Try enjoying edamame the traditional Japanese way! With Japanese-Style Salted Edamame, the pods are boiled in salted water, which brings out their natural sweetness and umami—creating a perfect balance that simply sprinkling salt on top can't match.

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What is Japanese-Style Salted Edamame?
Japanese-Style Salted Edamame is a snack made by simply boiling edamame pods in salted water. Boiling edamame with salt is the most common way to enjoy it in Japan, as it enhances the beans' natural sweetness and umami. The salt lightly seeps into the pods, allowing you to enjoy the unique flavor of the beans with a subtle, savory taste.
It is easy to prepare and packed with nutrients, making it a popular choice in Japan not only as an appetizer but also as a healthy snack or the perfect accompaniment to a drink. You will often find it as a staple on the menu at izakayas (Japanese pubs). While it is delicious when freshly cooked, it is also great served chilled—perfect for a hot day.
So, what is edamame?
Before exploring this Japanese-style snack, let’s take a moment to talk about edamame itself.
Do you know what edamame actually is? Due to the widespread use of the Japanese word “edamame,” many people might assume it is a crop unique to Japan. But in reality, it is simply immature soybeans harvested before they fully ripen. This means edamame can be grown anywhere soybeans are cultivated.
From a nutritional standpoint, edamame is sometimes classified as a vegetable rather than a legume in Japan, as it offers the benefits of both categories and contains nutrients such as:
- Protein
- Isoflavones
- Dietary fiber
- Iron
- Methionine
- Vitamins B1 and B2
- Potassium
One great thing about these green beans is that most of their nutrients, aside from some loss of vitamins, remain intact even after boiling or stir-frying. Since edamame is typically harvested during the hot summer months and loses its freshness quickly, it is commonly sold frozen—yet most of its nutrients are preserved even after freezing. So when making this snack, you can use frozen edamame, and it works just as well.
Key Cooking Tips
When making Japanese-style salted edamame, there are three key points to keep in mind:
- The salt concentration for boiling.
- The boiling time.
- Avoid rinsing edamame after boiling.
Let’s take a closer look at each point.
The salt concentration for boiling
To properly season edamame during boiling, you need more salt than you might expect. The ideal salt concentration is around 3.5-4%. To achieve this, use 1.25-1.4 ounces (35-40g) of salt per 4 cups (1 liter) of water.
You might be surprised by how much salt that is when you actually add it, but it is exactly the right amount. Since edamame beans are encased in pods, a lower salt concentration won’t allow the salt to soak in properly. Most of the salt isn’t absorbed by the edamame, which means the final taste is only moderately salty—so don’t worry. You can enjoy edamame with a gentle, well-balanced flavor, unlike when salt is simply sprinkled on after cooking.
The boiling time
The optimal boiling time varies depending on the type or size of your edamame:
- Pre-cooked frozen edamame ("heat-and-eat"): 1-2 minutes (just until the water returns to a boil)
- Uncooked frozen edamame: about 5 minutes (cook for 2-3 minutes after the water returns to a boil)
- Fresh edamame: about 4 minutes
If you prefer a firmer texture, slightly shorten the boiling time; for softer beans, cook a bit longer. In addition, keep in mind that cooking a large amount at once may increase the boiling time accordingly.
Avoid rinsing edamame after boiling
After boiling, the best way to enjoy edamame is to drain them and let them cool naturally. If you rinse them under running water, it will wash away the salty flavor on the pods. Unless you are deliberately trying to reduce sodium for dietary reasons, avoid rinsing and let the edamame cool on their own.
Additional step if using fresh edamame
If you are planning to make this edamame snack with fresh edamame, there is one extra step you should take: rubbing salt onto the pods before cooking them.
Edamame pods have tiny fuzzy hairs on the surface, which can affect the mouthfeel. Therefore, it is best to sprinkle salt over the pods and rub them together gently to remove those hairs.
This step is generally unnecessary when using frozen edamame, as the pods have usually already been rubbed or the freezing process makes it easier to remove the hairs. However, if you still notice some fuzz, you can go ahead and do this step as well.
How to eat edamamme
If you are not familiar with how to eat edamame, let’s take a moment to go over how it is typically enjoyed. Follow these simple steps:
- Pick up an edamame pod with your fingers and bring it to your mouth.
- Gently bite down on the pod near the bean using the backs of your front teeth, while slowly pulling the pod away from your mouth. This will pop the bean into your mouth, allowing you to eat it. The pod is not edible.
- Once you have eaten the beans, put the empty pod in a separate bowl. By the time you finish eating, you will have a pile of empty pods ready to throw away all at once.
While you can also push the beans out of the pod with your fingers, this is not a common way to eat edamame. Some people might think that putting the whole pod in your mouth is a bit impolite, but in Japan, it is actually the typical way to eat edamame.
One advantage of this method is that you can taste the subtle salty flavor on the pods. It also increases the number of times you chew, which can help you feel more satisfied.
Picking up edamame with your hands creates a relaxed, casual atmosphere. It is a great way to break the ice and encourage friendly conversation. This is one reason why edamame is a staple at izakayas (Japanese pubs). When eating edamame, try enjoying it in the traditional Japanese way.
📋Step-by-step recipe
Ingredients
- 10 oz edamame (unsalted frozen or fresh, in pods)
- 4 cups water
- 1.25-1.4 oz salt (about 2 Tbsp for fine salt or about 2 ⅓ Tbsp for coarse salt)
Instructions
🕒 Total: 10 minsStep 1
Fill a pot with water and bring it to a boil. Once boiling, add salt and stir well until it dissolves completely.
Step 2
If you are using fresh edamame, sprinkle them with some salt (not included in the recipe) and gently rub them together to remove the tiny fuzzy hairs. Then, rinse them under running water. If you are using frozen edamame, you can skip this step.
Step 3
Add the edamame pods to the pot and cook them for the recommended amount of time as follows:
Pre-cooked frozen edamame ("heat-and-eat"): 1-2 minutes (just until the water returns to a boil)
Uncooked frozen edamame: about 5 minutes (cook for 2-3 minutes after the water returns to a boil)
Fresh edamame: about 4 minutes
Step 4
Transfer the cooked edamame to a colander to drain. Let them sit until they are cool enough to handle. Do not rinse them under running water, as this will wash away their saltiness.
Step 5
Serve the edamame on a plate. They are already salted, but you can sprinkle on a bit more salt if you prefer a stronger flavor.
To store
You can store it in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.
If you try this recipe, I’d love to hear what you think. Please consider leaving a review and star rating in the comments below. If you enjoyed it, I’d really appreciate it if you shared it with your friends.
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FAQ
That’s a traditional Japanese method. However, with modern, improved varieties of edamame, it’s no longer necessary. Nowadays, leaving the ends intact is more common. You probably won’t notice any difference in flavor whether you trim the ends or not.
Recipe card

Japanese-Style Salted Edamame
Ingredients
- 10 oz edamame (unsalted frozen or fresh, in pods)
- 4 cups water
- 1.25-1.4 oz salt (about 2 Tbsp for fine salt or about 2 ⅓ Tbsp for coarse salt)
Instructions
- Fill a pot with water and bring it to a boil. Once boiling, add salt and stir well until it dissolves completely.
- If you are using fresh edamame, sprinkle them with some salt (not included in the recipe) and gently rub them together to remove the tiny fuzzy hairs. Then, rinse them under running water. If you are using frozen edamame, you can skip this step.
- Add the edamame pods to the pot and cook them for the recommended amount of time as follows:Pre-cooked frozen edamame ("heat-and-eat"): 1-2 minutes (just until the water returns to a boil)Uncooked frozen edamame: about 5 minutes (cook for 2-3 minutes after the water returns to a boil)Fresh edamame: about 4 minutes
- Transfer the cooked edamame to a colander to drain. Let them sit until they are cool enough to handle. Do not rinse them under running water, as this will wash away their saltiness.
- Serve the edamame on a plate. They are already salted, but you can sprinkle on a bit more salt if you prefer a stronger flavor.
Notes
- You can store it in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.
- The Nutrition Facts label assumes that edamame absorbs approximately 1% of the salt.
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